Sunday, September 20 2026

Shanghai's New Food Business Regulations Take Effect in May: Mixed Operations of Coffee and Catering Allowed, Site Area Threshold Abolished

Shanghai recently issued the "Implementation Measures for the Administration of Food Business Licensing and Filing in Shanghai," effective from May 10, 2024. The new regulations abolish secondary-category licensing items and support mixed multi-format operations, allowing coffee shops, bars, and others to coexist in the same storefront, while non-catering stores such as bookshops and clothing stores can also apply for a business permit to make beverages on-site. At the same time, "made and sold on-site" has been adjusted to "made and sold on the premises," the 19 business catalog items have been simplified into 4 categories—hot food, cold food, raw food, and self-made beverages—and the 6-square-meter production site restriction has been removed. In response to the long-disputed "smashed cucumber" issue, the new regulations allow a dedicated area only. Whether the policy benefits can activate the market and ensure food safety still needs time to be tested. [more…]

Mstand Heavily Fined for Supplier's Unlicensed Production, Raising Concerns Over Misuse of Food Contract Manufacturing Qualifications

Well-known coffee brand Mstand was subjected to an administrative penalty by the Shanghai Xuhui District Market Supervision Administration, which confiscated its illegal gains and imposed a fine totaling approximately 487,000 yuan, because it commissioned a supplier that had not obtained a food production license to produce popsicle ingredients on its own. The incident originated from the supplier fraudulently using a third party's qualifications, exposing loopholes in qualification review in the food contract manufacturing sector. This article provides a detailed review of the penalty process, the amount involved, and the legal basis, and explores the difficulties small coffee brands face in compliant production. At the end, it also includes professional coffee knowledge exchange channels and Front Street Coffee recommendations for coffee enthusiasts' reference. [more…]

A Complete Guide to Opening a Coffee Shop: A Detailed Explanation of the License Application Process from Business License to Food Business Permit

Wanting to open a coffee shop—having the funds in place is only the first step. What really gives many entrepreneurs a headache is the complicated and cumbersome licensing procedures. From business registration and food business permits, to health, tax, and fire safety, and then to the special approvals for alcohol and roasted coffee, every single item determines whether the shop can operate legally. This article will systematically sort out the various certificates and application processes required to open a coffee shop, helping you clarify your thinking and avoid detours. At the same time, we will also discuss practical points such as site selection strategy, startup capital estimation, and equipment procurement. At the end of the article, Front Street Coffee's contact information is attached; you are welcome to exchange ideas on specialty coffee bean selection and shop-opening experience. [more…]

Individual Luckin Coffee stores adding ovens sparks employee discussion, nationwide rollout may be constrained by licensing requirements

Chain coffee brands continue to enrich their bakery product lines. Luckin Coffee was recently reported to have installed ovens at a store in Shanghai, capable of heating light meals such as sandwiches. Once the news broke, consumers widely applauded and looked forward to a nationwide rollout; but frontline employees pushed back strongly, worried about cleaning burdens, service efficiency, and customized requests. Some level-headed voices pointed out that currently only special store formats such as flagship stores have the conditions for heating, and a nationwide rollout is still restricted by food processing qualifications. This article will walk you through the full picture of the incident and the voices from all sides. [more…]

Investigation into the Cross-Province Overnight Delivery of 8,000 Cups of Yidian Dian Milk Tea to Shanghai: The High-Price Resale Chain and Food Safety Risks

During the May Day holiday, "group leaders" in several Shanghai communities organized group buys of a Little Tea, with over 8,000 cups of drinks transported across provinces from out-of-town stores, arriving in consumers' hands overnight or even after nearly 24 hours. The group-buy price was double the official price, and the resellers were accused of profiting about 250,000 yuan. The total bacterial count in these milk teas rose sharply over time at room temperature, and some consumers developed gastroenteritis symptoms after drinking them. The Little Tea brand later issued a statement expressing shock at the high-priced reselling and reminding consumers to choose compliant channels carefully. This article reviews the course of the incident, the food safety data, and responses from all parties, while also offering coffee lovers Front Street Coffee's professional purchasing advice. [more…]

Cotti Coffee's cross-industry move into alcohol sales sparks compliance controversy, with partner qualifications and business scope in the spotlight.

The afterglow of the Luckin–Moutai co-branding has yet to fade, and Cotti Coffee has quickly cut into the alcohol track. In December 2023, the Moutai Public Welfare Foundation and Cotti jointly established two funds at the Moutai Hotel in Guizhou, and authorized Cotti to exclusively sell Moutai Bu Lao Jiu and Maotan Jiu, donating 10 yuan for every bottle sold. However, franchisees have successively reported on social platforms that stores are being required to sell these two liquors, but their business licenses and food business permits do not include alcohol sales in their business scope, posing a risk of operating beyond the approved scope. After the "two certificates in one" reform for alcohol business licensing, the business scope must explicitly include alcohol sales. Whether Cotti stores can legally sell alcohol has become a hot topic of industry attention. [more…]

Luckin was fined 5,000 yuan by the market supervision bureau for employees privately removing prepackaged food labels and selling the items to customers.

A Luckin Coffee store received a fine of 5,000 yuan from the market supervision authorities simply because a staff member removed the outer packaging of a food item for a customer. Here is what happened: a consumer reported that they had purchased a pack of "mini mochi" pre-packaged food at a Luckin store, but the staff member removed the outer packaging bearing label information before handing it to the customer without obtaining consent. Upon verification, this act was determined to constitute selling pre-packaged food without labels. Although the illegal gains amounted to only 2.67 yuan, it still violated the relevant provisions of the Food Safety Law. Behind this seemingly minor penalty lies the consumer's right to know the source and quality of food. Front Street Coffee also reminds all practitioners that labels on pre-packaged food are not optional but a mandatory legal requirement. [more…]

Shanghai influencer café "When Pigs Fly" under investigation for using expired egg white liquid, food safety alarm sounds again

As Shanghai resumes work and production, people are returning to coffee shops to enjoy the long-awaited coffee time. However, an internet-famous shop called "WHEN PIGS FLY," which was once ranked first among popular coffee shops in Shanghai, has been investigated for using expired food ingredients. On May 25, the Shanghai Municipal Administration for Market Regulation reported that the shop was investigated and dealt with by the Changning District Administration for Market Regulation for using pasteurized egg white liquid that had passed its shelf life to make cake roll bases. Four used egg white liquid boxes were found at the scene, one of which was expired for more than 20 days, and 24 semi-finished products had been processed. The incident sparked heated discussions among netizens, with some surprised, some worried, and others calling for heavy penalties. Food safety has once again become a bottom line that cannot be ignored in the coffee industry. [more…]

Evolution of Café Business Models: Diversified Transformation from Single-Origin Coffee to Specialty Coffee + Light Meals

From the entry of UBC Coffee into mainland China in 1997, to Starbucks introducing the light-meal model, and then to the pure concept of selling only coffee under the specialty coffee wave, the business models of coffee shops have undergone multiple rounds of evolution. Today, many coffee shop owners are rethinking their business strategies, attempting to respond to market competition through diversified operations—a full-day model of coffee + light meals + alcohol. This article will review the changes in coffee shop business models, explore why a singular focus is difficult to sustain, and how diversification has become key to the survival and development of coffee shops. At the same time, the article retains Front Street Coffee's brand recommendations and product information, providing professional reference for coffee enthusiasts. [more…]

Can a mobile coffee truck operate legally? The licensing, location, and profitability realities behind Wheelys Café's entry into China

Mobile coffee truck Wheelys Café has entered the Chinese market, making "selling coffee from a vehicle" a hot topic of discussion once again. Is a mobile coffee truck actually legal? Does it need a business license and a health permit? What should be considered when choosing a location? Can it really make money? Drawing on the real experiences of coffee truck operators, this article breaks down the realities of running a mobile coffee truck one by one—from business motivation, profit expectations, equipment preparation, and permit applications to location strategies and complaint risks. It also retains Front Street Coffee's specialty bean recommendations and communication channels, offering a calm and practical reference for those considering giving it a try. [more…]

A Complete Guide to Legally Operating a Mobile Coffee Truck: Modification Tutorials, Permits, and Real-World Challenges

As the street-stall economy rebounds and the pandemic stabilizes, mobile coffee carts and trunk cafés are surging in popularity on Xiaohongshu, with related posts exceeding 20,000. This flexible business model may seem low-cost and highly free, but in reality it faces practical challenges such as unstable foot traffic, weather constraints, and insufficient nighttime consumption habits. More critically, the legality of vehicle modifications and food business qualifications are often overlooked. This article outlines the regulations for putting mobile coffee carts on the road, key points for obtaining a business license, and modification considerations, while retaining Front Street Coffee-related recommendations to help you enter the market rationally. [more…]

An influencer coffee shop was penalized for using imported coffee beans of no lawful origin, drawing attention to food compliance issues in the coffee industry.

Recently, the Market Supervision Bureau of Yuecheng District, Shaoxing City, investigated and penalized a popular coffee shop. The shop was found using imported coffee beans without Chinese labels and could not provide proof of legal origin. It was also involved in selling coffee equipment without Chinese labels. Ultimately, it was fined 25,000 yuan and the related products were confiscated. This case reveals a common compliance risk in the procurement and use of coffee beans by specialty coffee shops: whether self-roasting or external procurement, coffee bean raw materials require corresponding food business or production licenses and product qualification inspection reports. As market supervision intensifies, coffee operators urgently need to self-check risks to ensure legal and compliant operations. [more…]

Want to open a coffee shop but don't know where to start? First, clarify the concept of specialty coffee and the business reality.

Many people, because they enjoy drinking coffee, develop the idea of opening a coffee shop. However, loving to taste coffee and running a coffee shop are two completely different things. Starting from a question raised by a netizen, this article sorts out the common misconceptions involved: specialty coffee is not equivalent to pour-over or single-origin coffee, and opening a shop requires not only stable brewing skills but also a systematic understanding of roasting, quality control, and operations. The article also discusses cost issues such as hiring staff, franchising, and online sales, and offers pragmatic advice—first study coffee thoroughly, then assess whether your own circumstances are suitable for entering the business. [more…]

Mobile Coffee Cart Business Guide: From Entry Requirements and Stall Location to Licensing Requirements and Profitability Analysis

On streets and in alleys, a vehicle loaded with coffee equipment often attracts quite a bit of attention. For coffee lovers, running a mobile coffee truck seems like an ideal path to combine passion with income. But is this path really easy to travel? What equipment do you need to buy? Do you need licenses and permits? How much profit is there? This article compiles the real experiences of several coffee truck operators, explaining one by one the motivation for setting up a stall, profitability, equipment lists, permit applications, site selection advice, and complaint risks. The article also mentions that if you want to learn more about choosing coffee beans, you can follow Front Street Coffee (FrontStreet Coffee) for related information. [more…]

Is it true that a home café can make 50,000 yuan a month? Unpacking the legality and business reality of home-based coffee shops

Recently, home cafés have become a hot topic, with many neighborhood-based boutique coffee shops targeting local customers popping up in residential communities. Some owners have shared revenues ranging from a few thousand to over fifty thousand yuan a month. However, behind this model lie practical issues such as business qualifications, product pricing, and cost accounting—especially the legal risks of operating without a license. Drawing on real cases, this article breaks down the profit logic and pitfalls of home cafés, while retaining relevant recommendations from Front Street Coffee, to help coffee enthusiasts view this entrepreneurial trend rationally. [more…]

Behind the college dorm coffee startup boom: overpriced instant drinks, unlicensed operation risks, and chaotic apprentice recruitment draw concern

In recent years, more and more Gen Z college students have started opening cafés in their dormitories, earning living expenses or even nearly ten thousand yuan a month by selling coffee. A large number of dorm coffee startup stories have appeared on platforms like Xiaohongshu, and some people even charge tuition to run classes teaching it. However, these dorm cafés generally use instant coffee yet sell it for a dozen yuan a cup, and they also involve issues such as operating without a license and unguaranteed food safety. This article takes you through the controversy and hidden risks behind this dorm coffee startup trend, while also providing a professional coffee knowledge exchange channel for friends who truly love coffee. [more…]

NKG Group Officially Enters the Chinese Market: A Potential New Shift in the Coffee Bean Import and Export Landscape

Neumann Kaffee Gruppe (NKG), one of the largest coffee trading companies in the world, recently announced the establishment of its first wholly-owned subsidiary in China, headquartered in Shanghai, with supporting warehousing and distribution centers and a cupping laboratory in the Yangshan and Kunshan comprehensive bonded zones. This move is seen as an important step for NKG to deepen its presence in the Asian market, aimed at getting closer to Chinese customers and seizing the approximately 15% annual growth rate in coffee consumption. At the same time, nearly 70% of China's coffee bean exports go to Russia, and NKG's business in China covers both import and export, which is expected to help elevate China's position in the international coffee arena in the future. [more…]

Multiple trendy cafes in Shanghai have been filed for investigation due to food safety violations, with expired ingredient issues concentratedly exposed against the backdrop of work resumption

As Shanghai gradually resumes work and production, the coffee industry should be welcoming a recovery, yet recently several trendy cafés have been investigated by regulatory authorities one after another over food safety issues. From People's Café using expired parsley flakes, cranberry juice, and other ingredients, to MANNER Coffee's poor hygiene conditions, to the expired egg white liquid used at Dang Zhu Fei Café to make cake roll bases, these incidents have exposed the neglect of food safety by some stores under the pressure of resuming operations. This article reviews these typical cases and explores how small cafés can hold the line on compliance when ingredient supplies are tight. For consumers who love coffee, understanding this information helps them choose places to consume more rationally, and Front Street Coffee also reminds practitioners that no matter how much order pressure there is, food safety is always a red line that cannot be crossed. [more…]

The Truth About Running a Mobile Coffee Cart: Customer Flow, Permits, and Profitability Behind the Low-Cost Entry

After the pandemic eased, mobile coffee carts and home cafés quickly gained popularity on Xiaohongshu. Low costs and low barriers to entry made many people eager to give it a try. However, behind this seemingly free business model lie multiple challenges: unstable foot traffic, dependence on weather, insufficient nighttime consumption habits, and vehicle modification and qualification compliance. Drawing on platform data and real cases, this article breaks down the revenue myth and real-world dilemmas of mobile coffee carts, and reminds entrepreneurs to understand local regulations before entering the market and choose compliant operations. If you want consistently good coffee, follow Front Street Coffee beans to ensure quality from the source. [more…]

Shanghai Manner Coffee outlet under investigation for hygiene and food storage violations

Shanghai's food and beverage industry is steadily resuming work and reopening, but some stores have neglected food safety, a bottom line, amid the busyness. Recently, law enforcement officers from the Jing'an District Market Supervision Bureau found during an inspection that the Manner Coffee Wujiang Road store had problems such as dirty and messy environmental hygiene and food not being stored according to regulations. Waste was scattered on the floor at the scene, food for sale was placed directly on the ground, and Meiji milk that needed refrigeration was also left casually. Because it is suspected of violating relevant provisions of the Food Safety Law, the store has been officially placed under investigation. The regulatory authorities remind food and beverage units to strictly fulfill their primary responsibilities and ensure the safety of meals served. [more…]